In 1923 Russian revolutionary and poliician
Joseph Stalin, who had previously served as the first editor of
Pravda when it was the official newspaper of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, coined the term
desinformatsiya as the name of a KGB
black propaganda department. Stalin gave the department what he thought was French-sounding name in order to claim the name had a Western origin.
"Russian use began with a "special disinformation office" in 1923.
[5] Disinformation was defined in
Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1952) as "false information with the intention to deceive public opinion".
[1][2][6] Operation INFEKTION was a Soviet disinformation campaign to influence opinion that the U.S. invented
AIDS.
[1][6][7] The U.S. did not actively counter disinformation until 1980, when a
fake document reported that the U.S. supported
apartheid." (Wikipedia article on Disinformation, accessed 10-2020)